Superconducting materials have gained tremendous attention from the scientific and engineering community due to their exceptional electrical and thermal properties, which secure them a vital place in various technologies such as high-energy physics, magnetic resonance imaging, power generators, and storage devices. Superconducting sputtering targets are among the most important components in the fabrication of superconducting thin films, which lead the way in the design and development of advanced technological devices. A sputtering target is a material that is held in a vacuum chamber, and ions that are used to coat a substrate surface are directed towards it. Superconducting sputtering targets are employed in the sputtering process to create thin films of superconducting materials. These targets are designed to withstand high-power sputtering while maintaining their shape and purity. Commonly used materials for superconducting targets include niobium, niobium-titanium, and niobium-tin. In particular, superconducting sputtering targets have been gaining a lot of attention due to their exceptional electrical properties. These materials exhibit almost zero resistivity below a critical temperature, which makes them the preferred candidate for various electrical applications. Superconducting sputtering targets are created by using techniques such as powder metallurgy, chemical vapor deposition, and hot pressing. The fabrication process allows for the creation of complex geometries while maintaining high levels of purity and stoichiometry. Superconducting sputtering targets are used for the production of superconducting thin films that are utilized in various technological applications. For instance, these thin films are used in accelerators for high-energy physics experiments. In this application, superconducting thin films are employed to create radiofrequency cavities that accelerate charged particles. These thin films are also used in magnetic resonance imaging. In this application, superconducting thin films are used to create coils that generate superconducting magnetic fields. These magnetic fields are then used to produce high-quality images of the human body. In conclusion, superconducting sputtering targets are critical components in the fabrication of superconducting thin films, which have become an integral part of various technological advancements. The use of superconducting sputtering targets allows for the creation of thin films with exceptional electrical and thermal properties that are necessary for various technological applications.